The use of harmonised shortcodes is aimed at achieving uniformity in common shortcodes across networks. This means that the code for checking airtime balance is the same across all mobile networks for the same function, irrespective of the network a consumer uses. With the new codes, telecom consumers using the over 226 million active mobile lines in the country can now use the same codes to access services across the networks.
Under the new harmonised shortcodes regime, 13 common short codes have been approved by the Commission. They include the following codes: 300 to be used as the harmonised code for Call Centre/Help Desk on all mobile networks; 301 for voice Mail Deposit; 302 for Voice Mail Retrieval; 303 for Borrow Services; 305 for STOP Service; 310 for Check Balance, and 311 for Credit Recharge.
Also, the common code for Data Plan across networks is now 312. In line with the new direction, 321 is for Share Services, while 323 is for Data Plan Balance. The code, 996, is now for Verification of Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) Registration/NIN-SIM Linkage. The code, 2442, is retained for Do-Not-Disturb (DND) unsolicited messaging complaint management, while the common code, 3232, is also retained for Porting Services, otherwise called Mobile Number Portability.
The old and new harmonised shortcodes will run concurrently up until May 17, 2023, when all networks are expected to have fully migrated to full implementation of the new codes. The period between now and May 17, 2023, is provided by the NCC to enable telecom consumers to familiarise themselves with the new codes for various services.
The initiative is essential to make life much easier for telecom consumers, as it is now easier for Nigerians to memorise single codes for various services across all mobile networks they may be using, thereby improving consumer quality of experience (QoE). In addition, the new policy will provide an opportunity for licensees in the Value-Added Services (VAS) segment of the telecoms sector to be able to use freed-up/old codes for other services, as well as enhance cohesive regulatory framework in keeping with world-class practices.
The NCC, in a statement, said it expects the harmonised shortcodes policy to further promote effective and efficient communication, as well as a seamless service delivery experience for telecom consumers. The Commission also noted that the harmonised shortcodes are part of its regulatory interventions to sustain the tremendous growth of the telecoms industry, which currently contributes over 14% to Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
According to the Executive Vice Chairman of NCC, Prof. Umar Danbatta, the introduction of the harmonised shortcodes is part of the Commission’s efforts to continuously improve the quality of service and experience for telecom consumers in Nigeria. He stated that the harmonisation will improve consumer experience and increase the level of transparency in the telecom sector.
The NCC boss also stated that the harmonisation will enhance competition in the sector, as consumers can easily compare prices and offer across networks. He assured that the Commission will continue to engage all stakeholders to ensure that the telecom sector remains vibrant and sustainable.